Intel is in difficulty . We ’ve known there was a problem for months , but thetrue scope of the issueis coming into focus . Intel has finallysaid a firmware update that will figure out the instability job is on the way , but it wo n’t be here for several weeks . It ’s not much of a resolution , either — I still have a heap of interrogative about Intel ’s instability job , and how it project to address the yield going frontwards .

I ’ve send the list of enquiry below to Intel for a response , and in case where Intel has responded , I ’ll provide the exact inverted comma . We ’ve by all odds realise some devious communication from Intel regarding the instability issue up to this point , so I ’ll fill in the break if there ’s anywhere Intel was n’t able to provide a solid result .

How will this impact performance?

The most obvious interrogation — and the question most citizenry are ask — is if this firmware update will pain performance . That assumption is n’t without foundation . Early on in this debacle , Intel pushed motherboard vendors to release the Intel Baseline Profile to get systems stable , and testing revealed that these power profiles could leave in aperformance loss of 9 % , all the way up to over 20 % in certain workloads . In some cases , such as Gigabyte motherboards , processors were literally knocked down a full performance level .

This is such a big interrogation because it ’s by far the most consequential . If the processors are slower , that erodes the foundation that purchasing conclusion were made on . Buyers were promised a certain degree of execution , and if that performance drops under what are considered “ unchanging ” circumstances , vendee were sold a bill of good .

It does n’t really weigh how venial the performance drop is , either . It brings up issues of faux advertising and deter buyers , even if Intel was none the wiser about instability problems at the time of release .

Jacob Roach in a promotional image for ReSpec

Intel has n’t responded to this question yet , and it belike wo n’t . The party is already on the come-on for construct misplay and for good damage CPUs . In the event of a readable public presentation loss following the microcode update , the scale of measurement of the return becomes much larger .

Will Intel offer refunds in the event of a performance loss?

We ’ve already seen post where Intel has denied replication for moreserious effect due to manufacture , which does n’t give me hope that it will be courteous with repayment plainly due to lost performance . This is extremely consequential for Intel ’s CPUs prompt forward , however . If there is a performance release , and Intel does n’t offer refuge for buyers , it will be near impossible to recommend any Intel CPUs in the future . Reviewers but ca n’t trust the data they ’re seeing .

Who needs to apply the microcode update?

According to Intel , any 13th - gen or fourteenth - gen CPUs with 65W or high basis power will need the firmware update . It ’s interesting that Intel is turn over all the way down to the Core i5 with its microcode update , as the vast majority of processors we ’ve see with take are Core i9 models .

It really seems like Intel is trying to be safe more than anything . “ Intel Core 13th and 14th Generation desktop processors with 65W or higher nucleotide power – including K / KF / KS and 65W non - thousand variants – could be move by the elevated voltages issue . However , this does not intend the listed background central processor are inevitably impacted by the issue , ” is what the party told me . Regardless , it ’s best to apply the update if your CPU fall within Intel ’s window .

What is the date range for CPUs affected by oxidation?

If there ’s one area where Intel is being dodgey , it ’s oxidisation . Gamers Nexus originally describe that other 13th - gen and fourteenth - gen CPUs were impacted by a manufacturing error stimulate oxidation in the interconnects within the silicon wafer . Intel has since acknowledged the problem , saying that it was call in 2023 , but it ’s been surprisingly tight - lipped about the issue otherwise .

For freshman , the oxidation take was only receipt on Reddit , not on the affirmation carry to Intel ’s internet site . Despite clarify that the issue was resolve in 2023 , Intel has n’t cater a potential range of impacted CPUs . And it definitely could .

On every Intel processor , you ’ll see a partial nonparallel bit , showing the last three to five digits of the serial number , as well as the plenty number , which is called the FPO . These two details can specialise down the specific central processor without a full serial number . It would n’t be difficult for Intel to provide a compass so customers know if they have a faulty processor or not . Details like the manufacturing day of the month are track , and Intel could draw that to whatever it knows about the manufacturing computer error .

Will Intel honor all returns for CPUs impacted by oxidation?

And this is probablywhyIntel has n’t provided a day of the month range on CPUs bear on by oxidisation . The company has reportedly deny some return requests for bad C.P.U. , even after love about the oxidation misplay . Depending on the scale of this manufacture slipup — Intel says it only affected a “ low number ” of processors — it could represent a passel of lose money if Intel has to replace every defective central processor it sold .

Considering this is a manufacturing issue , and one that Intel has acknowledge about since last yr , it perfectly needs to honour all homecoming for affected processors . Here ’s what the company told me :

“ Intel will continue working with its client on Via Oxidation - refer reports and ensure that they are fully put up in the central process . ”

The solvent is coded in Porto Rico speak , as expected , but Intel says it ’s fully fend for client . That ’s at least a allegiance . If you have a central processing unit that you believe is impacted by this manufacturing error and believe Intel has n’t full support you during the exchange process , achieve out to me ( you could find my email on my writer pageboy ) .

How will customers know when the microcode update is available?

Intel still has n’t provide a date for when the firmware update will be usable , nor how the rollout will happen . When I posed this question , here ’s what Intel told me : “ Intel quarry to free a output firmware update to OEM / ODM customers by mid - August or sooner and will share additional contingent on the firmware speckle at that time . ”

Decoding that a bit , Intel is say prebuilt system are its first priority , including off - the - ledge microcomputer and server providers . They will receive the update first , and it will be up to single motherboard seller to post update following that . So far , the only company that haspublicly saidit will surrender a Modern BIOS update with the firmware is MSI , though the other major brands should succeed .

Intel has n’t said what it will do to push these update out faster . We ’ve seen some motherboard models not receive an update for the Intel Baseline Profile — the previous temporary mend for this exit — and it ’s possible we wo n’t see a firmware update for all boards right away . That ’s a problem , as any additional time with these mainframe in their current state could go to irreversible damage .

Will the microcode update address CPUs that have already degraded?

Intel in reality answered this interrogation , however mistily , which shocked me . We ’ve heard reports that some thirteenth - gen and 14th - gen CPUs aredamaged beyond repairdue to months , and potentially years , of idealistic potential difference levels . In its response , Intel key the firmware update as “ an in effect preventative solution , ” which does n’t inspire a lot of confidence . It ’s strong to have a preventative solution when the rate of bankruptcy is already so in high spirits .

Here ’s the response in full : “ Intel is sure-footed that the firmware patch will be an effective preventative result for processors already in Robert William Service , though validation go on to assure that scenario of instability reported to Intel regarding its Core 13th/14th Gen desktop processors are address . ”

How about everyone else ? We know some number of CPU have already degraded , and there ’s a dower touch on by oxidation . Intel dodged a bit , but it still said that the patch may provide some improvement on these CPUs . “ It is possible the fleck will leave some instability improvements to presently impacted processors ; however customers experience imbalance on their thirteenth or fourteenth propagation background processor - based systems should contact Intel customer financial backing for further assistance . ”

There is n’t a fix for permanently damaged processors . Intel says it will sustain client in exchanges or returns , but it has n’t made a solid commitment to that . Once again , if you believe you ’ve been below the belt denied a retort , reach out to me .

Is overclocking off the table given the instability?

Overclockingis a point of disceptation yield that unlocked Intel CPUs are n’t even stable at default king options . Intel answer this question with the pursuit : “ Intel is not changing the tuning capabilities of existing K SKU processors . Users who desire to overclock or utilise higher power delivery configurations than advocate can still do so at their own endangerment as overclocking may invalidate warrantee or affect system wellness ( www.intel.com/overclocking ) . ”

In other words , you may overclock , but do n’t blame Intel if your system is n’t stable . This is the character of non - answer I expected , but it brings up an interesting point about unlocked Intel CPUs . If even a moderate overclock will cause the CPU to become precarious , what ’s the point of an unlocked processor in the first position ? The K - serial is more expensive than locked models , overclocking - up to motherboards are more expensive , and you probably invested in a high - endall - in - one ( AIO ) liquid coolerif you bought a high-pitched - goal unlocked CPU .

This is something the tech media will call for to weed out once the firmware update is here . Although it ’s understandable that overclocking can make your system unstable , there ’s a lot of extra money on the tune if even a modest overclock is n’t achievable with static performance .

We need stronger commitments

The fourth dimension for PR speak is over . Intel is doing wrong controller in a situation that has spun out of control , and it ’s sentence for the company to sink or drown on this issue . The immediate it does so , the rather we can all move on . We carry on to see the more revealing data from leak communicating , used root , and original reportage , and not anything prescribed from the company .

In accession to a public apology , Intel really needs to propose repayment for all client affected by oxidation and permanent equipment casualty resulting from the microcode error . There is no way around that , and if you have a CPU impacted by these issues that Intel has n’t replaced , I ’d really like to hear from you .

Beyond that , in the event of a performance loss , Intel want to do more than but ignore the trouble . If it tries to sweep that under the carpet , as it has with the stability issues up to this point , I do n’t have sureness in Intel ’s C.P.U. moving forrader .