Picture , if you will , a typicalopen - world action - adventure biz . Imagine a game that has players blast monsters with magic , platforming around smash computer architecture , and delving into a wealthiness of sprinkle traditional knowledge . When you close down your eyes , what does the admirer of that game look like ? What is their personality ? How do they garnish ? If you ’ve played a game that fits this description in the yesteryear , I ’d bet that the first picture that do to your mind is n’t a plucky , pink - hairy teenage girl with a heart of gold and a smashing sensation for fashion .

That ’s precisely what you get with the deceptively radicalInfinity Nikki . educate by Infold Games , Infinity Nikki is the later installment in the Nikki enfranchisement , a serial of spare fluid dress - up games that has player creating outfits for its titular grinder . The series is a private powerhouse , racking in decade of millions of active players despite not carrying the mainstream name recognition of Mario or Call of Duty . Much of that is thanks to its popularity with women , who have long flocked to a biz that embrace muliebrity in a spiritualist that has historically shied aside from it .

WithInfinity Nikki , Infold Games reshaped its come through fluid formula into a full - scale capable - humanity game . It was an prompt hit when it found in December 2024 , quicklyamassing over 20 million downloads in its first week — and all without sacrificing its womanly spirit . Now , its achiever raises a interrogation for the telecasting game industriousness : Why did it take so long for a game like this to exist when there was such a large interview for something like it ? That question spread out an interrogation into who biz are made for , and how Infinity Nikki cut against the grain .

A chart breaks down game genres by the percentage of female players that play them versus male.

Quantic Foundry

Genre and gender

If you were to gauge by traditional study on genre and gaming , you could passably arrive to the stopping point thatInfinity Nikkiwould be a bad fiscal move . Several research studies through gaming ’s account have suggested that women are n’t drawn to games like it as much as men are . In a 2017 written report , Quantic Foundryanalyzed survey data from over 270,000 gamers to map out genre preferences between men and cleaning woman . The study found that men account for 82 % of activity - adventure players and 86 % of open - world players . A statistic like that might top one to believe that a secret plan likeInfinity Nikkiwould have a fairly grim ceiling when it comes to player base . That was n’t the case .

Is that validation that research studies like this have been mesh on flawed data for decades ? Not incisively . At the fourth dimension , Quantic Foundry receipt that the opportunity for game to break from that data was big than it appear .

“ It ’s also easy to read the genres in the chart and immobilise the cause solely on gender conflict in gaming need – e.g. , women simply do n’t like disco biscuit or Y game grease monkey , but there may be a heap more go on , ” Quantic Foundry finds . “ For example , game on the bottom of the chart run to not have female protagonists , tend to affect playing with stranger online , and tend to have a lot of speedy 3D trend which can lead to motion sickness ( which women aremore susceptible to ) . Low female gamer participation in certain genres may be a historical artifact of how motivations and presentation have been bundle together and marketed . ”

Eve wears a red outfit in Stellar Blade.

Stellar BladeSony

It ’s through that caveat by which we can name a self - fulfilling bike that ’s long reign the video recording secret plan industry , one thatInfinity Nikkibreaks free from . Surveys and player information have long led us to believe that some game are for “ boy ” and others are for “ girls . ” That has been reinforce by design determination that gender the games we wager , whether consciously or subconsciously .

We can front to Laura Mulvey ’s theory of the “ male gaze ” to explain that phenomenon . Though originally coined to dissect movie theater ’s biases , Mulvey ’s critiques echo through New video plot . In her essayVisual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema , Mulvey explores the insidious ways in which films accept that the watcher on the other destruction of the projector is male . It ’s not just in the way cleaning woman are sexualise on silver screen , but in who take the action , how the tv camera border subjects , and how pilot reenforce condition quo gender kinetics . These same concept can be put on to television games , but shape around the discrete trait of an interactional medium .

Breaking barriers

you’re able to begin to see what makesInfinity Nikkidifferent when looking at its protagonist , who is unique for a production of this scale . Video biz history is fill with female hero , though they ’ve often fall into a few unlike box seat build for a manful regard . In her 2013 video seriesTropes vs Women in Video Games , Anita Sarkeesian key a kitchen range of go back archetypes from the damosel in distress to the “ Ms. Male Character . ” More studios have move to remedy that in the retiring decade , but even well - meaning attempts risk seesaw into reversed tropes that reject femininity to make distaff characters find like “ one of the guys . ”

eternity Nikkiavoids that snare . Nikki is the rare picture game heroine who is allowed to be compassionate and joyful , while still commanding respectfulness from the inhabitants of Miraland . She ’s every bit as potent as a torpedo - add up badass likeBayonettaor Lara Croft , but able to intimidate imposing thugs just by dressing them down with her words . Most crucially , she ’s proudly stylish . As the steer of a dress - up game built around craft kit , Nikki is allowed to look up to elegant dresses , casual business dress , comfortable rompers , and everything in between . In herreview ofInfinity Nikki , Polygon ’s Nicole Carpenter explains where this approach intersects and departs with other video games .

“ In video games , mode has always been power , even if it ’s not immediately obvious to the average participant , ” Carpenter write . “ In game likeElden RingorDestiny 2 , players go scorched - earth to find the most powerful gear mechanism — a helmet that ’s repellent to fervour attack , perhaps , or a chest collection plate that increase damage manage . Infinity Nikki make that idea very literally , eliminating the sort of stereotypical ferocity traditionally seen in video game while still holding dead on target to the series ’ inscrutable , intriguing darkness and shimmer frivolity . Developer Infold Games has created the most sincere ( and sometimes absurd ) story withInfinity Nikki , center around a traditionally feminine economic value — style ! — that connect all sort of different player . ”

Nikki stands at a microphone in Infinity Nikki.

Infinity NikkiInfold Games

Infinity Nikkiisn’t a game made with the assumption that player are male , and , in turn , Nikki herself is n’t an object created to appeal to that audience . you’re able to concretely see what that actually means when compare howInfinity Nikkiapproaches its dress - up gameplay compared to other game star female leads that are created , whether consciously or not , with a male linear perspective in mind . In the 2024 activeness gameStellar Blade , players operate a distaff quality named Eve . garnish Eve up in different outfits is a large selling point of Stellar Blade , just as it is withInfinity Nikki , but there ’s a major conflict between Nikki and Eve ’s wardrobes . The latter can be dressed up in shameful outfits designed to show off her body . Some accentuate her cleavage with Laputan tops , while others let in high - riding bottoms that barely brood her pelvis . They are sexy conniption born from a man ’s estimate of what female amativeness look like .

eternity Nikkialso features what it explicitly labels as “ Sexy ” clothing item , but they ’re completely different from the skimpy outfits we see inStellar Blade . You ’re more likely to find sleek inglorious apparel that totally cross Nikki ’s soundbox than a fragile airstrip of fabric that ’s only there to keep the game ’s rating down . The habiliment is built with a distaff position in mind , not a man ’s . That has vibrate with player , such as content Jehovah Pynk Gamer , who explained why that feels so limited in a video essay titledInfinity Nikki : A Journey into the Heart of Girlhood .

“ WhatInfinity Nikkireally embrace the most is the distaff regard , ” Pynk Gamer says . “ When I look at vesture , I love to see the spill of the clothes , I love to see the details of the clothing . I think [ Infold Games ] captured that core so perfectly . Whenever I vary Nikki ’s outfit , I ’m see at the detail , at the stitching , at the embroidery … If you decide to climb on a bicycle , it by choice tells you that Nikki is change her outfit to make it easier to ride a bicycle in . thing like that show how much attention to detail [ Infold Games ] has done to make certain Nikki as a character is not being sexualized . ”

Nikki holding up a fish in Infinity Nikki.

Papergames

While these are the more explicit ways thatInfinity Nikkipushes back against an industriousness reign by male bias , its most radical quality is its musical genre . As an capable - world biz , Infinity Nikkirejects the idea that fair sex simply do n’t enjoy the genre . While its platforming and activity are streamline , it ’s still a complex , systems - heavy RPG that lease players free in an enormous universe stud with quests , collectible , and crafting materials . It proves Quantic Foundry ’s theory that sexuality disparity in literary genre has more to do with how specific games point male player base .

The fact thatInfinity Nikkicenters muliebrity is an of import piece of its appeal , but that alone does n’t guarantee a hit . In anessay aboutInfinity Nikkifor The Gamer , writer Stacey Henley take down that the most important musical composition of the plot ’s success comes down to its character above all else . Henley compare it to that ofGreta Gerwig’sBarbiefilm , stress the grandness of make a great workplace of artistic production first rather than trying to engineer a hit base on skewed demographic data .

“ Look at the hearing ofInfinity Nikki — mostly casual , mostly women , seek game with plenty of customisation option and limited fury , but still with a sense of dangerous undertaking , closed book , and geographic expedition , ” Henley save . “ Not a game for girl . A game , for girls . secret plan first , audience second . It was the same with Barbie . It was a keen moving picture , one that in this picky case appealed to a female audience . Think about how you may make a great biz , and tilt it to a less - represented audience , do n’t think of cliches to pander to a ‘ demographic ’ you need to ‘ intercept into ’ and then seek to block any square parts of a game that will fit into the round hole you ’ve create . ”

Henley ’s hypothesis has proven accurate in the case of Infinity Nikki . Itgenerated over $ 16 million in profitswithin the first calendar month of its passing and already had benefit 20 million downloads in a week . Crucially , that achiever was n’t exclusively from distaff players . Shortly after its release , Polygon ’s Ana Diaz report thatInfinity ’s Nikki ’s Reddit pageboy was fill up with Emily Price Post from male playerswho had found themselves enraptured with the dangerous undertaking . It was an indication that Infold Games had successfully create a game with a feminine perspective that transcended sex barriers .

Even in that reception , though , there ’s still a hard reminder that “ girl secret plan ” still holds a disparaging connotation among players . The Reddit military post from male player became a pointedness of contention in the Infinity Nikki residential area . Posters likeIntrinsicCarpwere fast to direct out that this style of post only assist to reenforce the gender water parting in television game by treating the idea of a man enjoy a apparel - up game as seditious rather than normal .

“ The instant a girl game becomes popular it becomes ‘ i ’m a 25 twelvemonth old man and i make out this game ’ ‘ go for nobody knows i play this game for female child , ' ” the post reads . “ This game does not deserve to be submit to your dirty little undercover , even as a joke . You do n’t see us saying “ tee hee i ’m play red bushed redemption how shameful . ”

Infinity Nikkimay break down barriers , but the telecasting secret plan industry ’s wall will remain up as long as games like it are exceptions to the rule that are plow like punchlines .

This enquiry paper was initially presented atPipi to Ripley 7 : Gender and Sexuality in Pop Cultureat Ithaca College on April 18 , 2025 .