Jacob Roach / Digital Trends

upgrade your PCis a good direction to give it some supernumerary juice without having to spend money on a whole new physical body . Unfortunately , that ’s not always a universal Sojourner Truth .

Certain constituent can become tangible money uprooter , and you ’ll never have it off it unless you dig profoundly into what ’s worth it and what ’s not . The five upgrades I talk about below are infamous for sounding great on paper , but in the end , they cost a sight of money that you ’re good off outlay on something else — and I ’m here to tell you why .

Gigabyte GeForce RTX 3090 Ti Gaming OC on an orange background.

Jacob Roach / Digital Trends

Overclocked graphics cards

tidings heartbeat : Graphics menu , on the whole , are pretty expensive . However , upgrading to a new GPU can be the most impactful acclivity you’re able to make in a PC , put up there are no other , more weightlift bottlenecks . But before you go ahead and splurge on thebest artwork cardyour budget can stand , permit me attempt to talk you out of picking out a modelling that comes with a factory overclock , made by Nvidia ’s , AMD ’s , and Intel ’s tally - in plug-in partners ( AIBs ) .

These graphics bill of fare , marked as “ OC ” in their product name , are model prepared by GPU producer that come overclocked properly out of the box . This mean somewhat high clock speeds , and oftentimes , enhanced cooling solutions . Non - OC models can also be overclocked or undervolted for better performance , but in those , you have to do all the work yourself , whereas OC versions of board are good to go without climb up through any extra hoops .

While all of this sound pretty good , it ’s not as straightforward as it might seem . You ’re not getting a GPU that ’s drastically different from the non - OC variation . Even if the clock hurrying is , say , 300MHz higher , and the chilling slightly improved , it ’s not like the GPU will suddenly perform significantly better . It ’s unremarkably a subtle difference in the single digits .

So , why are certain GPUs so expensive ? accessibility can touch on the price tag , but a immense cause is simply that manufacturer price these GPUs high than the root word model . Buying an OC card means that you ’ll be pay more from the get - go .

Every graphics card launch with a recommend tilt price ( MSRP ) . For instance , theRTX 4080 Superarrived with an MSRP of $ 1,000 , which was set by Nvidia itself . However , whether that MSRP holds up or not comes down to several factors , and the manufacturers of GPUs play a big part in it . lease ’s stay put to the example of the RTX 4080 Super . Although you ’ll find model that sell at MSRP , there are also cards that be $ 1,100 , $ 1,150 , and , in extreme case , $ 1,300 .

In other words , you might be paying up to $ 300 more for a graphics add-in that ’s , at most , 3 % faster . You ’ll never notice the difference in games , and unless you ’re going for a gamey - end PC , it makes no sense to allocate your upgrading budget toward an OC GPU . Instead , put that money toward a better model of nontextual matter carte , or a different component altogether .

Careful with your storage

It ’s never a bad idea to buy more storage , particularly if you ’re getting something quicker . Upgrading to an SSD from an HDD is a no - brainer that can become a slow , aging PC into a decent computer , and even if you already own one , buy abetter SSDcan push the envelope even further . pluck the right SSDmeans more infinite , but also faster read and write speeds , and that can affect boot time , consignment screens , data transfer of training , TV and photo redaction , and much more . Even then , spending too much on storage is not a good idea — it can be a in force investment , but only up until a certain point .

SSDs can be more or less depend on three constituent : The brand , the size , and the speed . choose a cost - efficient model means not pop off too overboard on the last two factros . You might be tempted to bribe the loyal SSD on the market , or you might want to go all - out and make certain that you never run out of storage by buying a massive SSD — one that can store 4 TB , or even 8 TB , of data . But if you ’re stress to circulate your budget wisely , your best stake is to forefend those huge SSDs and stick to a maximum of 2 TB .

NVMe SSDs be given to have a sweet spot where you ’re getting the best bang for your vaulting horse , and that daub is at 1 TB to 2 TB . Anything above that and you ’ll be paying more per gigabyte than if you were to buy two separate 2 TB SSDs . countenance ’s compare a fairly bum 2 TB SSD from Silicon Power to a 4 TB eq from the same brand , with the same read and publish speeds . The 2 TB edition costs $ 103 , but the 4 TB hold up up to $ 230 at the same retail merchant . Subtle conflict , but it gets worse when you factor in the brand and the speed .

Your best bet is to avoid those huge SSDs .

Looking at a in high spirits - end SSD like the Samsung 990 Pro reveal just how much you might overspend on your SSD upgrade . This premium SSD offers higher stop number than the Silicon Power good example — from 5,000MB / s to up to 7,450MB / s — and is often affect as more durable and dependable . However , the difference in price is staggering . You ’d have to pay $ 119 for the 1 TB version , $ 189 for the 2 TB interlingual rendition , and a thumping $ 320 for the 4 TB version . In this case , the 4 TB variate is more deserving the money , which is pretty uncommon — but that does n’t make itcheap .

Of course , a much loyal SSD is great to have , but it ’s often not need . There ’s a massive functioning uplift when swapping from an HDD to an SSD , but further upgrade never feel quite as impactful . Unless you ’re a video recording editor program who involve a microcomputer up to of processing monumental amounts of data as fast as potential , you ’ll be just hunky-dory with a cheaper SSD .

There ’s also the enquiry of whether you really involve this much storage in the first place . If you ’re just looking for a place to put in filing cabinet as defend to game , it ’s often cheaper to grease one’s palms an international HDD for pure reposition purposes .

Too many fans

The grandness of proper cooling in a personal computer can not be hyperbolize , so this might seem counter - visceral , but yes — fans can be one of the big money undoer if you ’re looking to upgrade your microcomputer .

I stand by the above statement , but do n’t get me wrong — fans are important , now more than ever . These days , high-pitched - end processorsgenerate a lot of heat , and thus require insane amounts of cool down . In many cases , a liquid cooling apparatus is deserving explore when using one of those hot processor ; disregarding of whether you have one or not , your case will still have at least a couple of sports fan . It ’s only logical that if you still feel your PC is run a slight hot , you might be tempted to just load it up to the max with supernumerary fans .

This can form , but it can also backfire .

There are a few rationality why adding more and more fans is n’t price - effective . For one , there are diminishing return in term of airflow . The first few fans in your case , especially if choose well , will have a significant impact on flow of air , but the more you add , the less you ’ll get out of them . Each additional lover kick in less to cooling system , and the cost adds up without bid much of an advance .

burden of buff can work , but it can also backlash .

Strange as it might sound , you’re able to also end up with too many fan , or too many uneven fans . It ’s all about create a path of flow of air within the case , choosing between exhaust and intake fans to optimize the way the air flows through all the nook and fissure , pulling hot air out of the suit . More fans can also go to more dust being drawn into the case , have in mind that cleaning your PC will become a frequent affair . interference levels are affected by stacking fans , too — many are placid , but the more you have , the more you ’ll try them .

It ’s important to remark that it ’s hard to exaggerate it in a way that will actually harm your personal computer . Even if theairflow is n’t massively optimized , those extra fans should n’t do you that much trouble — but they also wo n’t help , which is why there ’s no point in buying them .

While it ’s true that fan are n’t expensive by themselves , they can get moderately pricey if you go for enthusiast brands , such as Noctua . You ’re normally better off investing in two to four buff of good quality than stacking up on fans to the point where you ’re not catch any renowned advance out of them anymore .

( Hint : If you ’re worried about cooling your PC , we havea guide on how to improve it . )

Sound cards

A sound carte du jour does pretty much exactly what it tell on the box — it ’s a consecrated component , append to your motherboard ’s expansion slot , that handles processing phone and provides advanced audio capabilities . But , if you ’ve never heard of sound card out of doors of the setting of a motherboard , I wo n’t blame you . There ’s a intellect why they almost never seem in consumer PC builds .

Whether you ’re an audiophile or a gamer , a sound card might seem like a honest answer if you ’re not quite happy with the audio outturn of your personal computer . However , these element are more often contemplate than actually corrupt — especially for non - professional use . The general rule of ovolo is that if you ’re marvel whether you need it or not , chances are that the answer is “ no , you do n’t . ”

Fifteen years ago , when even thebest motherboardsweren’t able to bring on high-pitched - quality sound , healthy cards made a little more sense . If you spoil in on-line gambling , you believably echo how amazing everyone sounded when using their microphones , concluded with electrostatic , eldritch background haphazardness , and eardrum - break disruptions . These days , motherboards fare with high - quality onboard audio , pretty much removing the penury for a dedicated speech sound card almost exclusively .

Modern motherboards already have everything you might need for most uses , from HD audio frequency to noise suppression , rendering consecrate sound cards almost disused . It does n’t matter if your job has you attending Teams group meeting for eight time of day a Clarence Day or you ’re a competitive gamer who is always sitting on Discord — you ’ll sound dependable enough . The audio frequency you ’ll hear is pretty much always going to be skillful enough , too , whether it ’s music or game .

Dedicated speech sound circuit card find their usance in professional workloads — but if that ’s you , then you probably already know whether you need one or not . Even then , some might debate that empower in a digital - to - analog convertor ( DAC ) or an external USB audio recording interface might be a better investment .

If you ’re not happy with your PC ’s sound and your computer is n’t 15 long time former , the more likely grounds is something software - based , such as drivers , or headset calibre . It ’s good to hold open money , skip the heavy placard ( which can be anywhere between $ 40 and well over $ 300 ) , and just grease one’s palms abetter pair of headphones .

High-end CPUs

Last but not least , when upgrading your personal computer , it ’s best to avoid high - end central processor . And when I say “ gamy - end , ” I meanhighhigh - last — reckon chips like theCore i9 - 14900KS . This still use if you ’re on an older platform and want to max it out and buy thebest CPUavailable for that socket . More often than not , reaching for that top shelf is just not worth it , and this is one of the easiest ways to spend C of dollars on something that wo n’t give you any real improvements .

There ’s no doubtfulness about it — enthusiast - mark processors are intensely powerful . It ’s just that most of us do n’t need the kind of juice they ’re able to bring home the bacon , and even if you do , you ’re better off saving some money and taking the tiny , tiny public presentation cut between the top processor and the one that total right after it .

I ’ll circle back to the Core i9 - 14900KS and expend it as an example . It has nearly the same stipulation as the Core i9 - 14900 K , except that its 6.2GHz clock speed add an extra 200MHz to the already ludicrous speed of the base model . Tom ’s Hardwarefound that at 1440p , it ’s only about 2.5 % quicker than the Core i9 - 14900 K , but you ’d think it was miles in advance judging establish on the terms — the Core i9 - 14900 K costs $ 540 , but the Core i9 - 14900KS currently sell for $ 670 . The same apply to the previous - gen Core i9 - 13900 K : The base model sit at $ 480 while the 13900KS is currently price at $ 610 .

On older motherboards ( or if you ’re using AMD ) , you wo n’t have the option to promote to an Intel Core KS - series CPU , but you ’ll still be confront with the pick between the best processor of that generation and the next near affair . More often than not , it ’s more cost - in force to aim a little lower ; the high you go , the less you ’re getting for each dollar you expend . This is whythe Core i5 - 13600 K is the best - time value Intel CPU to grease one’s palms in good order now : It ’s not the most hefty , but it ’s sufficient for the immense majority of users while offering hearty performance per dollar .

More often than not , if you ’re a gamer or a cursory user , you ’ll be just fine with the Core i5 and the Core i7 or the Ryzen 5 and Ryzen 7 of the processor world . Going for the Core i9 and the Ryzen 9 chips makes horse sense if you feel you need the supernumerary public presentation or have the money to part with , but it ’s a slippery slope — you ’ll need to look into upgrading the power supply and the cooler if you make drastic change , tot up to a hefty amount .

Keeping it balanced

I do n’t want to dissuade you from upgrading your PC . If you have the choice and you just require the best money can extend , there ’s no harm in overspend on an overclocked GPU or a in high spirits - ending CPU . However , if you ’re trying to make the most out of your budget , certain components are best avoided .

In PC building , it all comes down to keeping it balanced . for certain , you’re able to buy that $ 1,000 OC GPU to get a few more frames in your favorite biz , but you might be able to get a more well - rounded upgrade if you purchase a crummy graphics board and utilize the leftover money to buy a new SSD or to upgrade your monitor . It ’s scarcely ever worth it to have one or two beastly element and buy the quietus on the cheap — at least not unless you project to successively kick upstairs them one by one . Otherwise , your build will be prone to bottleneck one way or the other .

It ’s also deserving remembering that a functioning uplift of 5 % to 10 % is hardly ever noticeable in game , and if it cost you over $ 100 to attain , it ’s often not worth it .